Gatley End Farm

Often called Upper Gatley to distinguish it from its near neighbour Lower Gatley, this farm sits close to a rising spring, which is the source of Cheyney Water (previously Gatewell), which runs directly north past Lower Gatley. Gatley End appears to have been the name of the locality or hamlet. where there were dwellings and small enclosed fields from the 1200s. Erection of a new dwelling is recorded as late as 1725 and there were were still 14 dwellings at Gatley End in the early to mid 1800s.

Historically, the farm was part of the Steeple Morden Browis Manor estate and can be assumed to have been generally let to tenants. In 1755 the Earl of Hardwicke purchased Steeple Morden manor and  this farm became part of his Wimpole Estate.

At the 1892 Wimpole Estate Sale this farm was bought by James Odell Vinter, coal merchant of Cambridge. He was non-resident and employed a farm bailiff to run the farm. This was Joel Kingsley from 1905-1915, when Vinter sold the farm to Charles Francis Ansell, butcher of Hitchin, who was also non-resident and retained the services of Joel Kingsley as farm bailiff.

Owners of Upper Gatley (previous manorial owners not included)

Dates Owners Notes
1755-1892 Earl of Hardwicke
1892-1915 James Odell Vinter Of Cambridge coal merchant
1915-1929 Charles Francis Ansell Of Hitchin butcher
1929-1938 Edward Ansell
1938-1981 George Andrew Elliott Smyth
1981-Today Kitely family

Tenants of Upper Gatley

Dates Tenants Notes
1810-1817 Edward Hall senior
1818-1845 Thomas Hall
1845-1869 Samuel Walbey
1869-1882 Frederick Stokes
1882-1889 John Dew
1890-1897 Samuel Armstrong
thereafter in hand

Extent of Farm in 1839

The Tithe Apportionment and Map dated 23 February 1839 describe in some detail the layout and land use on the farm. The owner was the Earl of Hardwicke and the tenant Thomas Hall.

Ref No Description Cultivation Extent

A. R. P.

162 Gatley End Close Arable 1  3  22
163 Upper Gatley End Homestead 1  3  34
163 Wilkins Pightles Pasture 4  2  4
167 Ox Close Pasture 7  1  37
169 Horstley Arable 14  3  34
170 Fox Holes Arable 17  3  13
199 Pightle Pasture 17  2  14
200 Blind Feet Shot Arable 43  1  6
201 Home Field Arable 42  3  8
202 Middle Field Arable 41  1  7
203 High Field Arable 36  1  5
237 Grove Field Arable 15  1  22
238 Grove Field Arable 14  3  18
TOTAL 260  0  24

 

Upper Gatley Farm Extent Tithe Map 1839

This is the land that lay north of Ashwell Street

Upper Gatley Farm Extent Tithe Map 1839

This is the land that lay south of Ashwell Street

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Last Updated on May 13, 2025